MATH 1)NUMBER SYSTEMS 2)PYTHAGOREAN BROTHERHOOD 3)BOOK 'HOW TO SOLVE Essay

MATH 1)NUMBER SYSTEMS 2)PYTHAGOREAN BROTHERHOOD 3)BOOK HOW TO unclutter IT 4) JOHN NAPIER - Essay ExampleNapier was one of the first, if not the first, to use the decimal point in expressing decimal fractions in a systematic way and according to the modern system of decimal notation1.The first tables of logarithms were publish independently by the Scottish mathematician John Napier in 1614 and the Swiss mathematician Justus Byrgius in 1620. The first table of commonalty logarithms was compiled by the English mathematician Henry Briggs 1. Henry Briggs (1561-1630) was born at Warley Wood, near Halifax at Yorkshire and educated at St. Johns College, in Cambridge. He is notable for changing Napiers logarithms into common/Brigessian Logarithms 2. In the year 1616, Henry Brigss visited John Napier in his home in Edinburgh to discuss the suggested change to Napiers work 2. The next year, Henry again visited John regarding the very(prenominal) matter. He proposed the alteration of the s cale of logarithms from the hyperbolic 1 / e from which John Napier had given to that which unity is fictive as the logarithm of the ratio of 10 to 1 2. During their conversation, the alteration proposed by Briggs was agreed upon by Napier and create the first chiliad of his logarithms during his second visit to Edinburgh in 1617. In 1624 Henry Briggs gave a numerical appraisal to the base 10 logarithm.The Pythagorean Brotherhood is one of Greeces ancient societies. ... settled in Crotona, a Hellenic colony in southern Italy, where he founded a movement with religious, political, and philosophical aims, known as Pythagoreanism.. on that point he founded the famous Pythagorean school in the south of Italy, which in addition to being an honorary society for the study of philosophy, mathematics, and natural science, developed into a closely knit labor union with secret rites and observances (Eves, 54). The Pythagoreans adhered to certain mysteries, spy bedience and silence, absti nence from food, simplicity in dress and possessions. The Pythagoreans believed in immortality and in the transmigration of souls. The brotherhood became so great that the parliamentary forces of the south of Italy destroyed the school buildings and caused the society to disperse (Eves, 55). According to Eves, the Pythagorean philosophy rested on the assumption that whole number is the cause of the various qualities of matter, which led to the exhaltation and study of number properties and arithmetic on with geometry, music and spherics constituted the fundamental liberal arts of the Pythagorean program of study(Eves, 55). The brotherhood dispersed after(prenominal) Pythagoras was said to have died through murder. Although scattered in different places, not only in Italy, the brotherhood continued to exist for at least two (2) more centuries.For the reason that Pythagoras teaching was entirely oral, and in like manner because of the custom of the brotherhood to refer all discove ries back to the revered founder, it is now difficult to know which numerical findings should be credited to Pythagoras himself, and which to other members of the society (Eves, 55). How to Solve ItHow to Solve It is a book in smooth volume describing the methods in problem solving 3. George Plya was